TY - JOUR PY - 1994// TI - Hospital admissions due to acute poisoning in the New Territories, Hong Kong JO - Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health A1 - Chan, T. Y. A1 - Critchley, J. A. SP - 579 EP - 582 VL - 25 IS - 3 N2 - To study the pattern of acute poisoning in the New Territories East of Hong Kong, 291 adult cases admitted to the Prince of Wales Hospital in 1989 were reviewed. The female-to-male ratio was 2.3 to 1 and the majority of patients (83%) were below the age of 40. The main poisons involved were hypnotics and sedatives (44.3%), household products (14.8%) and analgesics (10%). The poisoning was intentional in the majority of cases (98.6%). A specific antidote was necessary in 5.2% of cases. Four patients died after admission giving an overall mortality of 1.4%. When compared to the findings from other western countries, important variations in the pattern of acute poisoning were seen in Hong Kong. Firstly, a substantial proportion of drugs ingested were not dispensed labeled although their nature could usually be determined. Secondly, "Dettol", a household antiseptic, was commonly used in self-poisoning episodes. The lack of drug identification labeling on dispensed medicines outside hospitals is of great concern to all physicians in Hong Kong.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0125-1562 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -