TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2008//
TI  - Psychological essentialism and cultural variation: children's beliefs about aggression in the United States and South Africa
JO  - Infant and child development
A1  - Giles, Jessica W.
A1  - Legare, Cristine
A1  - Samson, Jennifer E.
SP  - 137
EP  - 150
VL  - 17
IS  - 2
N2  - The present study compared indigenous South African versus African-American schoolchildren's beliefs about aggression. Eighty 7–9 year olds (40 from each country) participated in interviews in which they were asked to make inferences about the stability, malleability, and causal origins of aggressive behaviour. Although a minority of participants from both countries endorsed essentialist beliefs about aggression, South African children were more likely than American children to do so. Results also revealed some degree of coherence in children's patterns of beliefs about aggression, such that children responded across superficially different measures in ways that appear theoretically consistent. The authors consider these findings in light of debates concerning the role of cultural forces in shaping person perception. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.<p /> 
LA  - 
SN  - 1522-7227
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/icd.537
ID  - ref1
ER  -