TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Using Demographic Risk Factors to Explain Variations in the Incidence of Violence Against Women JO - Journal of interpersonal violence A1 - Madison, Jeanne R. A1 - Smith, Angie A1 - O'Donnell, Christopher J. SP - 1239 EP - 1262 VL - 17 IS - 12 N2 - This article offers statistical support for the contention that demographic risk factors influence the incidence of some women's experiencing violence more than others. Our results were generated using a binary probit model and 6,332 observations from the 1996 Australian Women's Safety Survey. For purposes of comparison, we identified a set of benchmark demographic characteristics as those occurring most frequently in the data set and estimated that if a woman were to have all of these characteristics, the probability she would have experienced violence in the past 12 months was 6.7%. We found that the risk varied with levels of postschool education, income, ethnic background, number and age of children, marital status, and age. Employment status, school-leaving age, and socioeconomic status had no statistically significant effect on the risk of experiencing violence once other factors were considered. This analysis may provide a basis for violence reduction and prevention programs.
LA - en SN - 0886-2605 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/088626002237854 ID - ref1 ER -