TY - JOUR PY - 2009// TI - Moral Economies of Mass Violence: Somalia 1988–1991 JO - Civil wars A1 - Bakonyi, Jutta SP - 434 EP - 434 VL - 11 IS - 4 N2 - The focus in the article is on the beginning and expansion of the Somali war between 1988 and 1992. Three patterns and dynamics of mass-mobilisation are comparatively examined: the relatively sudden transformation of the northern guerrilla struggle in a civil war 1988, the expansion of the war to the southern region after 1989 and the mass-upheaval in Mogadishu 1990/91. Although clan-affiliation became a prominent tool to mobilising violence and to framing friends and foes throughout Somalia, the patterns of organising clan-relations within the insurgent movements and between the movements and the non-armed population differed and laid the basis for the different trajectories of violence in the Somali regions.
LA - SN - 1369-8249 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13698240903403790 ID - ref1 ER -