TY - JOUR PY - 2008// TI - Temperament, character, and dissociation among detoxified male inpatients with alcohol dependency JO - Journal of clinical psychology (Hoboken) A1 - Evren, Cuneyt A1 - Sar, Vedat A1 - Dalbudak, Ercan SP - 717 EP - 727 VL - 64 IS - 6 N2 - The aim of this study was to determine possible relationships of pathological dissociation with temperament, character, and concurrent psychopathological features in a consecutive series of male alcohol-dependent patients. Fifty-eight patients with pathological dissociation were compared with 118 nondissociative patients classified by dissociative taxon membership. Beside higher scores on anxiety, depression, and alcoholism scales, a larger proportion of dissociative group reported childhood abuse, suicide attempts, and self-mutilation than did the nondissociative group. They also had higher scores of novelty seeking and harm avoidance, but lower scores of persistence, self-directedness, and cooperativeness. Trait anxiety, depression, and severity of alcoholism predicted dissociative experiences; however, none of the temperament or character measures did. Rather than being a derivative of temperament or character features, dissociative experiences of male alcohol-dependent patients are associated with overall concurrent psychopathology.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0021-9762 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jclp.20485 ID - ref1 ER -