TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2008//
TI  - Humiliation: the trauma of disrespect
JO  - Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis and Dynamic Psychiatry
A1  - Trumbull, Dianne
SP  - 643
EP  - 660
VL  - 36
IS  - 4
N2  - Humiliation, triggered by sensed insult, is hypothesized as a traumatic stimulus and the driving force of a goal-directed survival response that includes predictable emotional appraisals, and motivational or behavioral responses. Because these responses appear automatic and obligatory, they are most likely innately planted as a survival mechanism. Sensitive to developmental experience, these psychobiological responses can be intensified or modulated by social learning.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 1546-0371
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/jaap.2008.36.4.643
ID  - ref1
ER  -