TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Identifying chop marks on cremated bone: a preliminary study JO - Journal of forensic sciences A1 - de Gruchy, Spencer A1 - Rogers, Tracy L. SP - 933 EP - 936 VL - 47 IS - 5 N2 - The purpose of this analysis is to evaluate the effects of burning on hacking trauma inflicted with a cleaver and to assess the diagnostic potential of cleaver marks exposed to fire. Thirty pig forelimbs (radius and ulna) and 30 beef ribs were each subjected to five blows with a cleaver and five cuts with a knife prior to burning in an outdoor fire. Bones were deliberately agitated to ensure maximum cremation and induce fragmentation. Results indicate that hacking weakens bone, making fire-induced fragmentation more likely at the sites of trauma. Chop marks were easily identified on burned bone, their characteristics largely unaffected by cremation.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0022-1198 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -