TY - JOUR PY - 1996// TI - Auditory brainstem responses in infants and children with anoxic brain damage due to near-suffocation or near-drowning JO - International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology A1 - Kaga, K. A1 - Ichimura, K. A1 - Kitazumi, E. A1 - Kodama, K. A1 - Tamai, F. SP - 231 EP - 239 VL - 36 IS - 3 N2 - We studied auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) of sixteen infants and children with brain damage after anoxic accidents due to near-suffocation or near-drowning. The patients manifested cerebral palsy, mental retardation and/or epilepsy and showed poor responses in the behavioral audiometry. Auditory brainstem responses were abnormal in five of the patients in the near-drowning group (waves I, II and III only were present in three patients and the amplitudes of waves IV and V were low in two patients) but normal in most of the patients in the near-suffocation group. This difference in the ABRs between the two groups suggest that in infants and children anoxic brain damage due to near-drowning might involve not only the cerebral cortex and subcortical white matter but also the upper brainstem and midbrain.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0165-5876 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -