TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Defective Adaption of Erythrocytes During Acute Hypoxia Injury in an Elderly Population JO - Journals of gerontology. Series A: Biological sciences and medical sciences A1 - de Gonzalo-Calvo, David A1 - Neitzert, Kim A1 - Fernández, María A1 - Vega-Naredo, Ignacio A1 - Caballero, Beatriz A1 - García-Macia, Marina A1 - Suárez, Francisco Manuel A1 - Rodríguez-Colunga, María Josefa A1 - Solano, Juan José A1 - Coto-Montes, Ana SP - 376 EP - 384 VL - 66 IS - 4 N2 - The present study investigated the changes in several erythrocyte oxidative stress biomarkers in hypoxic elderly individuals to analyze the deleterious effects of low oxyhemoglobin saturation in an elderly population. We collected blood samples from one normoxic middle-aged group and two groups composed of individuals older than 75 years of age: one normoxic group and one hypoxic group. Aging appeared to provoke a defective erythrocyte antioxidant defense associated with increased oxidative damage in the elderly population. Acute hypoxia activated an insufficient antioxidant defense response as suggested by the oxidative damage observed. The oxidative imbalance presented in older participants and increased in hypoxia participants had a direct effect on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase cell distribution. Oxidative stress levels altered Band 3 protein and mediated caspase-3 activation in erythrocyte from the aged group although it was not extended to hypoxic individuals. Therefore, aged participants appeared to activate an insufficient antioxidant response against hypoxia-related oxidative stress.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1079-5006 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glq204 ID - ref1 ER -