TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - Suicide attempts and retrospective reports about parent-child relationships: evidence for the affectionless control hypothesis JO - Psycho-social medicine A1 - Hardt, J. A1 - Egle, U. T. A1 - Johnson, J. G. SP - Doc12 EP - Doc12 VL - 4 IS - N2 - Objective: To compare the characteristics of recalled parent-child relationships in suicide attempters vs. non-attemptersMethods: A total of 509 patients - 249 presenting with pain at a psychosomatic clinic and 260 from the offices of general practitioners - were interviewed retrospectively about suicide attempts and parent-child relationships.Results: The overall rate of those reporting a suicide attempt was 17%. Bivariate analyses showed associations of poor parent-child relationships with suicide attempts throughout. In a multivariate analysis, the combinations high maternal control*low perceived love (p<.001) and high control*high role reversal (p=.002) were associated with particularly elevated risks for suicide attempts. Conclusion: Beside the two most extensively explored dimensions of parent-child relationships, parental affection and control, one other dimension, role reversal, also contributes strongly to risk for offspring suicide attempts and should be considered in future studies.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1860-5214 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -