TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - A multicentre randomised controlled trial of day hospital-based falls prevention programme for a screened population of community-dwelling older people at high risk of falls JO - Age and ageing A1 - Conroy, Simon A1 - Kendrick, Denise A1 - Harwood, Rowan A1 - Gladman, John R. F. A1 - Coupland, Carol A. C. A1 - Sach, Tracey H. A1 - Drummond, Avril A1 - Youde, Jane A1 - Edmans, J. A1 - Masud, Tahir SP - 704 EP - 710 VL - 39 IS - 6 N2 - OBJECTIVE: to determine the clinical effectiveness of a day hospital-delivered multifactorial falls prevention programme, for community-dwelling older people at high risk of future falls identified through a screening process. DESIGN: multicentre randomised controlled trial. SETTING: eight general practices and three day hospitals based in the East Midlands, UK. Participants: three hundred and sixty-four participants, mean age 79 years, with a median of three falls risk factors per person at baseline. Interventions: a day hospital-delivered multifactorial falls prevention programme, consisting of strength and balance training, a medical review and a home hazards assessment. Main outcome measure: rate of falls over 12 months of follow-up, recorded using self-completed monthly diaries. RESULTS: one hundred and seventy-two participants in each arm contributed to the primary outcome analysis. The overall falls rate during follow-up was 1.7 falls per person-year in the intervention arm compared with 2.0 falls per person-year in the control arm. The stratum-adjusted incidence rate ratio was 0.86 (95% CI 0.73-1.01), P = 0.08, and 0.73 (95% CI 0.51-1.03), P = 0.07 when adjusted for baseline characteristics. There were no significant differences between the intervention and control arms in any secondary outcomes. CONCLUSION: this trial did not conclusively demonstrate the benefit of a day hospital-delivered multifactorial falls prevention programme, in a population of older people identified as being at high risk of a future fall.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0002-0729 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afq096 ID - ref1 ER -