TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - Misconceptions regarding case-control studies of bicycle helmets and head injury JO - Accident analysis and prevention A1 - Cummings, P. A1 - Rivara, Frederick P. A1 - Thompson, D. C. A1 - Thompson, R. S. SP - 636 EP - 643 VL - 38 IS - 4 N2 - A number of published case-control studies have reported that bicycle helmets are associated with a reduced risk of head injury and brain injury among bicyclists who crashed. A paper in this journal offered several criticisms of these studies and of a systematic review of these studies. Many of those criticisms stem from misconceptions about the studies that have been done and about case-control studies in general. In this manuscript we review case-control study design, particularly as it applies to bicycle helmet studies, and review some aspects of the analysis of case-control data.
LA - en SN - 0001-4575 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2005.12.007 ID - ref1 ER -