TY - JOUR PY - 1996// TI - The effects of contingent and noncontingent attention on self-injury and self-restraint JO - Journal of applied behavior analysis A1 - Derby, K. M. A1 - Fisher, W. W. A1 - Piazza, C. C. SP - 107 EP - 110 VL - 29 IS - 1 N2 - Self-restraint and self-injurious behavior (SIB) are two responses that can sometimes be members of the same functional response class (i.e., maintained by the same contingency). In such cases, a single treatment should be effective for both responses. In this investigation, we examined the effects of providing attention (the presumed reinforcer) both noncontingently and contingent upon either SIB or self-restraint. Results were consistent with our hypothesis that both responses were maintained by attention and suggested that noncontingent reinforcement was a potentially effective treatment.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0021-8855 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1901/jaba.1996.29-107 ID - ref1 ER -