TY - JOUR PY - 1996// TI - Leisure-time physical activity among US adults. Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey JO - Archives of internal medicine A1 - Crespo, C. J. A1 - Keteyian, S. J. A1 - Heath, G. W. A1 - Sempos, C. T. SP - 93 EP - 98 VL - 156 IS - 1 N2 - BACKGROUND: The prevalence of no leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) among US adults is estimated to be between 24% and 30%. Such information, however, usually does not include prevalence estimates for non-Hispanic blacks, Mexican Americans, and the elderly. OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence of participation in leisure-time physical activity among US adults. METHODS: Between 1988 and 1991, 9488 adults aged 20 years and older were interviewed in their home as part of the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. A clinic examination in a mobile center was also included. Mexican Americans, non-Hispanic blacks, and the elderly were oversampled to produce reliable estimates for these groups. Questions were asked about the type and frequency of physically active hobbies, sports, and exercises. RESULTS: The prevalence of no LTPA for US adults aged 20 years or older from 1988 through 1991 was 22%. The rate was higher in women (27%) than in men (17%). Mexican-American men (33%) and women (46%) and non-Hispanic black women (40%) had the highest rates of no LTPA. Participation in moderate to vigorous LTPA five or more times per week decreased with age, with the largest decreases observed among non-Hispanic black men and women. In almost all subpopulations, gardening and/or yard work and walking were stated as the two top LTPAs of choice. CONCLUSIONS: Many Americans are inactive or irregularly active during their leisure time. Rates of inactivity are greater for women, older persons, non-Hispanic blacks, and Mexican Americans. Intervention strategies meant to promote lifetime physical activities among all Americans represents a major health priority.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0003-9926 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -