TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Cardiac injuries in car occupants in fatal motor vehicle collisions - An autopsy-based study JO - Journal of forensic and legal medicine A1 - Türk, Elisabeth E. A1 - Tsang, Yee-Wah A1 - Champaneri, Anisha A1 - Pueschel, Klaus A1 - Byard, Roger W. SP - 339 EP - 343 VL - 17 IS - 6 N2 - Motor vehicle accidents contribute widely to population morbidity and mortality around the world, and cardiac injuries are a major factor determining outcome. Autopsy reports from 380 motor vehicle occupants who died in motor vehicle crashes in Adelaide, Australia, and Hamburg, Germany, over a 6-year period were reviewed, analysing the presence and type of cardiac injuries and their correlation with factors such as crash type, presence of seatbelt/airbag and vehicle speed as well as with the presence of other injuries which might predict the presence of cardiac injuries in a clinical setting. 21.1% had cardiac injuries identified macroscopically autopsy or histology. Cardiac injuries were the only cause of death or contributed to a fatal outcome in 76% of these cases. Sternal fractures and left-sided serial rib fractures were predictive of cardiac injury.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1752-928X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2010.05.005 ID - ref1 ER -