TY - JOUR PY - 2009// TI - Longitudinal associations among depression, obesity and alcohol use disorders in young adulthood JO - General hospital psychiatry A1 - McCarty, Carolyn A. A1 - Kosterman, Rick A1 - Mason, W. Alex A1 - McCauley, Elizabeth A1 - Hawkins, J. David A1 - Herrenkohl, Todd I. A1 - Lengua, Liliana J. SP - 442 EP - 450 VL - 31 IS - 5 N2 - OBJECTIVE: This study examined concurrent and prospective relations between clinical depression, obesity and alcohol use disorders during young adulthood to better understand common etiology and the progression of co-occurrence. METHOD: Participants were 776 young adults (393 males and 383 females) who were interviewed at ages 24, 27 and 30 years with assessment of past-year major depressive episode, past-year alcohol abuse or dependence disorder, and obesity. Longitudinal path analyses were conducted separately for women and men, controlling for income and including stability of each of these outcomes. RESULTS: Among women, depression was positively associated with later alcohol use disorders (ages 27 to 30: OR=3.11), and alcohol use disorders prospectively predicted obesity (ages 24 to 27: OR=3.84). Obesity predicted depression from ages 27 to 30 among women (OR=2.14), but was protective against depression for males (OR=0.31). CONCLUSIONS: Results show that depression, obesity and alcohol use disorders are interrelated conditions for women. A greater understanding of reasons underlying the co-occurrence of these conditions would benefit prevention and intervention efforts.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0163-8343 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.05.013 ID - ref1 ER -