TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Investigating the Co-Occurrence of Self-Mutilation and Suicide Attempts among Opioid-Dependent Individuals JO - Suicide and life-threatening behavior A1 - Maloney, Elizabeth A1 - Degenhardt, Louisa A1 - Darke, S. A1 - Nelson, E. C. SP - 50 EP - 62 VL - 40 IS - 1 N2 - The prevalence and risk factors associated with self-mutilation among opioid dependent cases and controls were determined, and the co-occurrence of self-mutilation and attempted suicide was examined. The prevalence of self-mutilation among cases and controls did not differ significantly (25% vs. 23%, respectively), with gender differences identified among cases only. A number of risk factors were found to be associated with self-mutilation, including borderline personality disorder, alcohol dependence, childhood sexual abuse, and multiple suicide attempts. Not only is self-mutilation a clinically significant problem, but when combined with a history of attempted suicide, the psychological dysfunction observed is markedly high.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0363-0234 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/suli.2010.40.1.50 ID - ref1 ER -