TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Wild mushroom poisonings in the Middle Black Sea region in Turkey: Analyses of 6 years JO - Human and experimental toxicology A1 - Yardan, Turker A1 - Baydin, Ahmet A1 - Eden, Arif Onur A1 - Akdemir, Hizir Ufuk A1 - Aygun, Dursun A1 - Acar, Ethem A1 - Arslan, Bora SP - 767 EP - 771 VL - 29 IS - 9 N2 - Wild mushroom poisoning (MP) is an important medical emergency that may have serious clinical outcome. The aim of this study was to evaluate the demographic and clinical features of patients with wild MP. This study was designed retrospectively by examining files of the patients with wild MP who were admitted to Ondokuz Mayis University Emergency Department, between January 2002 and December 2007. Patients >/=16 years of age were included in the study. A total of 317 patients poisoned by wild mushrooms (mean age, 42.0 +/- 16.3 years; 67.5% female) were studied. All poisonings were accidental, i.e. consumption of wild mushrooms collected from open fields and woodlands or purchased from local bazaars. The common symptoms and complaints on admission were nausea (86.8%) and vomiting (79.8%). The poisoning latent phase in most cases was <6 hours (86.8%). Most of the poisonings occurred in autumn (59.6%). Three patients died in the hospital due to acute liver failure and complications. The duration of hospitalization was a median 3 days (range: 1-12 days). The public should be informed about the probable hazards of wild mushroom ingestion.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0960-3271 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0960327110361758 ID - ref1 ER -