TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Is religiosity a protective factor against attempted suicide: a cross-cultural case-control study JO - Archives of suicide research A1 - Sisask, Merike A1 - Värnik, Airi A1 - Kolves, Kairi A1 - Bertolote, José Manoel A1 - Bolhari, Jafar A1 - Botega, Neury Jose A1 - Fleischmann, Alexandra A1 - Vijayakumar, Lakshmi A1 - Wasserman, Danuta SP - 44 EP - 55 VL - 14 IS - 1 N2 - This cross-cultural study investigates whether religiosity assessed in three dimensions has a protective effect against attempted suicide. Community controls (n = 5484) were more likely than suicide attempters (n = 2819) to report religious denomination in Estonia (OR = 0.5) and subjective religiosity in four countries: Brazil (OR = 0.2), Estonia (OR = 0.5), Islamic Republic of Iran (OR = 0.6), and Sri Lanka (OR = 0.4). In South Africa, the effect was exceptional both for religious denomination (OR = 5.9) and subjective religiosity (OR = 2.7). No effects were found in India and Vietnam. Organizational religiosity gave controversial results. In particular, subjective religiosity (considering him/herself as religious person) may serve as a protective factor against non-fatal suicidal behavior in some cultures.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1381-1118 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811110903479052 ID - ref1 ER -