TY - JOUR PY - 2005// TI - The costs of interpersonal violence-an international review JO - Health policy A1 - Waters, H. R. A1 - Hyder, Adnan Ali A1 - Rajkotia, Yogesh A1 - Basu, S. A1 - Butchart, Alexander R. SP - 303 EP - 315 VL - 73 IS - 3 N2 - This article reviews evidence of the economic impact of interpersonal violence internationally. In the United States, estimates of the costs of interpersonal violence reach 3.3% of GDP. The public sector-and thus society in general-bears the majority of these costs. Interpersonal violence is defined to include violence between family members and intimate partners, and violence between acquaintances and strangers that is not intended to further the aims of any formally defined group or cause. Although these types of violence disproportionately affect poorer countries, there is a scarcity of studies of their economic impact in these countries. International comparisons are complicated by the calculation of economic losses based on foregone wages and income, thus undervaluing economic losses in poorer countries. LA - SN - 0168-8510 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthpol.2004.11.022 ID - ref1 ER -