TY - JOUR PY - 1987// TI - Alcohol use and alcoholism among motor vehicle driver fatalities JO - International journal of the addictions A1 - Haberman, P. W. SP - 1119 EP - 1128 VL - 22 IS - 11 N2 - In an ongoing project utilizing New Jersey State Medical Examiner data, all 218 motor vehicle driver fatalities in Essex County from 1979 through 1985 were classified as alcoholics with (1) positive brain/blood alcohol concentrations (BACs) or (2) negative BACs, or as non-alcoholics with (3) positive BACs or (4) negative BACs. Thirty-seven (17%) were classified as alcoholics, almost always based on autopsy findings of liver damage due to alcoholism. One-half of 173 cases with usable tests-64% of alcoholics and 47% of nonalcoholics-had positive BACs. Previous reports on the relative involvement of drinking and sober alcoholics in traffic accidents have been inconclusive.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0020-773X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -