TY - JOUR PY - 1993// TI - Optical specification of time-to-passage: observers' sensitivity to global tau JO - Journal of experimental psychology: human perception and performance A1 - Kaiser, M. K. A1 - Mowafy, L. SP - 1028 EP - 1040 VL - 19 IS - 5 N2 - Despite its general mathematical formulation, most empirical work on the visual perception of tau (defined as a quantity divided by its temporal derivative) has focused on the case of direct approach, with tau defined as image angle/rate of expansion. Empirical investigators tend to generalize image size analyses to off-axis approaches. However, this generalization is inappropriate for all but a few classes of objects. After mathematically reestablishing the appropriate optical cues specifying time to passage for noncollision cases, we report a series of studies in which we examined observers' sensitivities to this information in both relative- and absolute-judgment paradigms. In general, we found observers' judgments to be accurate and robust.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0096-1523 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -