TY - JOUR PY - 2005// TI - Detection of symmetry and anti-symmetry JO - Vision research A1 - Mancini, Silvia A1 - Sally, Sharon L. A1 - Gurnsey, R. SP - 2145 EP - 2160 VL - 45 IS - 16 N2 - To assess the role of second-order channels in symmetry perception we measured the effects of check size, spatial frequency content, eccentricity and grey scale range on the detection of symmetrical and anti-symmetrical patterns. Thresholds for symmetrical stimuli were only moderately affected by these manipulations. Anti-symmetrical stimuli composed of large black and white checks elicited low thresholds. However, anti-symmetry became essentially undetectable at small check sizes. Removing low frequencies from large-check-size, anti-symmetrical stimuli had little effect on thresholds whereas removing high frequencies had a pronounced effect. Moving the stimuli from fixation to 8 degrees eccentricity caused a dramatic increase in thresholds for anti-symmetrical stimuli but not symmetrical stimuli. When the grey scale range was increased anti-symmetry was undetectable at any check size whereas symmetry was easily seen at all. We argue that these results and others in the literature suggest that anti-symmetry is only detected under conditions favourable to selective attention. LA - SN - 0042-6989 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2005.02.004 ID - ref1 ER -