TY - JOUR PY - 1992// TI - Reduced neuropeptide Y concentrations in suicide brain JO - Journal of neurochemistry A1 - Widdowson, P. S. A1 - Ordway, G. A. A1 - Halaris, A. E. SP - 73 EP - 80 VL - 59 IS - 1 N2 - Neuropeptide Y (NPY) was measured in postmortem brain tissue from victims of suicide and from individuals dying a sudden natural or accidental death (controls). Concentrations of NPY-immunoreactivity were measured by radioimmunoassay in frontal cortex (BA 10), temporal cortex (BA 22), caudate nucleus, and cerebellum. Concentrations of NPY-immunoreactivity were significantly lower in postmortem frontal cortex (-14%) and caudate nucleus (-27%) from suicide victims compared with age-matched controls. A subgroup of suicides with evidence of a history of depression revealed more robust reductions in concentrations of NPY-immunoreactivity in frontal cortex and caudate nucleus, as did four individuals who died from natural causes and also were described as having a possible history of depression. Concentrations of NPY-immunoreactivity in temporal cortex and cerebellum from victims of suicide or from the subgroup of subjects with a possible history of depression were not significantly different from those of age-matched controls. We suggest there is a deficit in the brain NPY system leading to region-specific reductions in peptide concentrations in subjects who have a history of depression.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-3042 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -