TY - JOUR PY - 1992// TI - Effects of 2 mg and 4 mg atropine sulfate on the performance of U.S. Army helicopter pilots JO - Aviation, space, and environmental medicine A1 - Caldwell, J. A. Jr A1 - Stephens, R. L. A1 - Carter, D. J. A1 - Jones, H. D. SP - 857 EP - 864 VL - 63 IS - 10 N2 - Atropine autoinjectors are issued to aviators for use in the event of organophosphate poisoning on the battlefield. This investigation assessed the effects of unchallenged 2 mg and 4 mg doses on flight performance, vision, tracking, cognitive performance, and electroencephalograms of 12 Army aviators. Effects were seen most often with the 4 mg dose in terms of aircraft control problems, vision disturbances, impaired tracking, reduced cortical activation, and decreased cognitive skill. These problems indicate helicopter tactical flight is dangerous after an unchallenged 4 mg dose. Other types of flight should also be avoided for at least 12 h after atropine.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0095-6562 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -