TY - JOUR PY - 2009// TI - Treatment of impulsive aggression in correctional settings JO - Behavioral sciences and the law A1 - Shelton, Deborah A1 - Sampl, Susan A1 - Kesten, Karen L. A1 - Zhang, Weigang A1 - Trestman, R. L. SP - 787 EP - 800 VL - 27 IS - 5 N2 - Purpose. This article reports the implementation of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy-Corrections Modified (DBT-CM) for difficult to manage, impulsive and/or aggressive correctional populations. Methods. Participants were English-speaking women (n = 18) and men (n = 45) of diverse cultural backgrounds between the ages of 16 and 59 years old retained in state-run prisons in Connecticut. Following consent, and a psychological assessment battery, twice-weekly DBT-CM groups were held over 16 weeks followed by random assignment to DBT coaching or case management condition, with sessions taking place individually for eight weeks. Data analysis. A mixed effects regression model was used to test the hypotheses: participants will show decreased aggression, impulsivity, and psychopathology, as well as improved coping, after completing the DBT-CM groups; and will show greater reduction in targeted behaviors than those receiving case management at the six month and 12 month follow-up assessment periods. Results. Significant reduction in targeted behavior was found from baseline to following the16 week DBT-CM skills treatment groups. Both case management and DBT coaching were significant at 12 month follow-up. A significant difference was found for adult men and women. Conclusions. The study supports the value of DBT-CM for management of aggressive behaviors in prison settings.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0735-3936 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.889 ID - ref1 ER -