TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - The application of virtual reality to the treatment of PTSD following the WTC attack JO - Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences A1 - Difede, Joann A1 - Cukor, Judith A1 - Patt, Ivy A1 - Giosan, Cezar A1 - Hoffman, H. SP - 500 EP - 501 VL - 1071 IS - N2 - Recent research suggests that virtual reality (VR) enhanced exposure therapy may enhance the efficacy of treatment through increasing patient engagement in the exposure. This study evaluated the use of VR in the treatment of PTSD following the WTC attack of September 11, 2001. Individuals in a 14 session VR-enhanced treatment (n=9) were compared to a waitlist (WL) control group (n=8). ANOVA showed a significant interaction of time by group (p<.01) with a large effect size of 1.53. The VR group showed significantly greater post-treatment decline in CAPS scores compared to the WL. Our preliminary data suggests that VR is an effective tool for enhancing exposure therapy for both civilians and disaster workers who suffer from PTSD.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0077-8923 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1196/annals.1364.052 ID - ref1 ER -