TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - Perspective taking promotes action understanding and learning JO - Journal of experimental psychology: human perception and performance A1 - Lozano, Sandra C. A1 - Hard, Bridgette Martin A1 - Tversky, Barbara SP - 1405 EP - 1421 VL - 32 IS - 6 N2 - People often learn actions by watching others. The authors propose and test the hypothesis that perspective taking promotes encoding a hierarchical representation of an actor's goals and subgoals-a key process for observational learning. Observers segmented videos of an object assembly task into coarse and fine action units. They described what happened in each unit from either the actor's, their own, or another observer's perspective and later performed the assembly task themselves. Participants who described the task from the actor's perspective encoded actions more hierarchically during observation and learned the task better.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0096-1523 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-1523.32.6.1405 ID - ref1 ER -