TY - JOUR PY - 2004// TI - Disability among adults injured in motor-vehicle crashes in the United States JO - Journal of safety research A1 - Guerrero, Janet L. A1 - Langlois Orman, Jean A. A1 - Kresnow, Marcie-jo A1 - Jones, Bruce H. A1 - Shults, Ruth A. A1 - Shults, Ruth A SP - 447 EP - 452 VL - 35 IS - 4 N2 - Introduction: Little population-based information exists about the long-term effects of motor-vehicle crash-related injuries. Method: We analyzed data from the 1995 National Health Interview Survey Disability (NHIS-D) Supplement to estimate the prevalence of crash-related disability among noninstitutionalized U.S. adults aged 18 years and older. Results: More than 1.2 million adults were living in their homes with the disabling effects of motor-vehicle crash-related injuries in 1995. The prevalence of crash-related disability was highest for persons in their mid-life years, ages 35-64. Half of the respondents had sustained the injuries more than 5 years before the interview. Forty-one percent of working-aged individuals reported being unable to work because of their disability. Conclusions: Because crash-related disability is most prevalent during the mid-life years, quality of life and productivity may be affected for decades. These findings highlight the personal and societal burden associated with motor-vehicle crash-related disability in the United States. LA - en SN - 0022-4375 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2004.06.001 ID - ref1 ER -