TY - JOUR PY - 2008// TI - Hypomanic symptoms predict an increase in narcissistic and histrionic personality disorder features in suicidal young adults JO - Depression and anxiety A1 - Shahar, Golan A1 - Scotti, Margaret-Ann A1 - Rudd, Michael David A1 - Joiner, Thomas E. SP - 892 EP - 898 VL - 25 IS - 10 N2 - Consistent with the "scar hypothesis", according to which mood depression might impact personality, we examined the effect of unipolar and hypomanic mood disturbances on cluster B (i.e., narcissistic, histrionic, and borderline) personality disorder features. Data from 113 suicidal young adults were utilized, and cross-lagged associations between unipolar and hypomanic mood disturbances and cluster B personality disorder features were examined using manifest-variable structural equation modeling (SEM). Hypomanic symptoms predicted an increase in narcissistic and histrionic personality disorder features over the Time 1-Time 2 period, as well as an increase in narcissistic personality disorder features over the Time 1-Time 3 period. Unipolar depressive symptoms and borderline features were reciprocally and longitudinally associated, albeit at different time periods. The sample distinct features restrict generalization of the findings. An exclusive use of self-report measures might have contributed to shared method variance. Results are consistent with the notion that hypomanic symptoms increase narcissistic personality disorder tendencies.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1091-4269 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/da.20363 ID - ref1 ER -