%0 Journal Article
%T Effect of childhood abuse on psychosomatic symptoms among medical students:mediating effect of trait coping styles
%J Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
%D 2018
%A Hu, Yan
%A Zhu, Xianghua
%A Geng, Deqin
%A Qiao, Juan
%A Zhou, Qin
%A Liu, Yan
%A Li, Jiao
%V 
%N 12
%P 439-443
%X OBJECTIVE To confirm the mediation effect of trait coping styles between childhood a-buse and psychosomatic symptoms among college students. <br><br>METHODS 262 medical students were investiga-ted by Psychosomatic Health Questionnaire( PHQ) ,Personal Report of Childhood Abuse( PRCA) ,Trait Cop-ing Styles Questionnaire(TCSQ),Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Suicide Ideation Scale(SIS) and Beck Depression Inventory(BDI).Structural equation models were established by Amos 7.0. <br><br>RESULTS The positive coping scores of medical students were (34.70&plusmn;4.50),and (27.48&plusmn;5.68) for negative coping,(7.79&plusmn;5.58) for depression,(29.40&plusmn;6.22) for self rating anxiety,(1.33&plusmn;1.75) for suicidal ideation,(1.26&plusmn;0.51) for mental symptoms,(1.27&plusmn;0.52) for somatic symptoms and (3.17&plusmn;4.26) for behavioral problems.Abuse total score was positively correlated with negative coping style, depression, self rating anxiety, suicidal ideation, mental symptoms and behavioral problems ( r=0.148-0.417,P&lt;0.05) ,and negatively correlated with positive coping style(r=-0.148,P&lt;0.05).Negative coping style was positively correlated with Beck depression,self rating anxiety,suicidal ideation,mental symptoms and somatic symptoms( r=0.252-0.350,P&lt;0.01) ,and neg-atively correlated with positive coping style(r=-0.309,P&lt;0.01).Positive coping style was negatively correla-ted with Beck depression,self rating anxiety,suicidal ideation,mental symptoms and somatic symptoms ( r=-0.208--0.271,P&lt;0.01).Structural equation modeling showed that childhood abuse had an direct effect on psychosomatic symptoms( B=0.290,P&lt;0.01) ,positive coping styles( B=-0.129,P&lt;0.05) and negative cop-ing styles(B=0.243,P&lt;0.01) among medical students.Positive coping styles and negative coping styles had direct effect on psychosomatic symptoms(B=-0.194,P&lt;0.01;B=0.263,P&lt;0.01).The model fit indexes were &chi;2/df=1.576,PGFI=0.585,PCFI=0.689,PNFI=0.645,RMSEA=0.047,GFI=0.951,AGFI=0.920, NFI=0.900,RFI=0.858,IFI=0.960,TLI=0.943,CFI=0.959. <br><br>CONCLUSION The results indicate that trait coping styles as a mediator mediating the relationship between childhood abuse and psychosomatic symptoms in medical students.<p /><p>Language: zh</p>
%G zh
%I 
%@ 1674-6554
%U http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2018.05.012