%0 Journal Article
%T Resolution of depression among victims of intimate partner violence: is cessation of violence enough?
%J Violence and victims
%D 2003
%A Rivara, Frederick P.
%A Wolf, Marsha E.
%A Stoner, Julie A.
%A Holt, Victoria L.
%A Kernic, Mary A.
%V 18
%N 2
%P 115-129
%X The objective of this article is to assess the effect of abuse cessation on depressive symptoms among women abused by a male intimate partner. This prospective cohort study of Seattle women with a history of intimate partner violence (IPV) who were classified by history of abuse and abuse status at 3 month, 9 month, and 2 year follow-up interviews. Relative risks (RR) were calculated using generalized estimating equations. Among subjects with a history of psychological abuse only, cessation of abuse was associated with a nonsignificant reduction in the likelihood of depression compared to subjects whose abuse continued (aRR = 0.88; 95%CI: 0.75,1.03). Among subjects with a history of physical/sexual abuse and psychological abuse, cessation of physical/sexual abuse only was associated with a 27% decline, and cessation of both types of abuse was associated with a 35% decline in the likelihood of depression (aRR = 0.73, 95%CI: 0.63,0.86; and aRR = 0.65; 95%CI: 0.55,0.76; respectively). Cessation of abuse among victims of IPV is associated with a decreased prevalence of depression.
%G en
%I Springer Publishing
%@ 0886-6708
%U http://dx.doi.org/