%0 Journal Article
%T Measuring hopelessness and life orientation in Pakistani adolescents
%J Crisis
%D 2009
%A Ayub, Nailah
%V 30
%N 3
%P 153-160
%X The Urdu version of the BHS and the LOT are established for use with young Pakistanis, after translations, and reliability and validity analyses. The need for further empirical research is emphasized for understanding the concepts and antecedents of hopelessness, optimism, and pessimism in adolescents, generally and in Pakistani adolescents, specifically.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>
%G en
%I Hogrefe Publishing
%@ 0227-5910
%U http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910.30.3.153