
%0 Journal Article
%T A defiance theory of sanctions and gang membership
%J Journal of gang research
%D 2006
%A Brownfield, David
%V 13
%N 4
%P 31-43
%X <p>[Abstract unavailable]</p>
%G en
%I National Gang Crime Research Center
%@ 1079-3062
%U http://dx.doi.org/