@article{ref1,
title="Demographic and socioeconomic risk factors of adult violent victimization from an accident and emergency department and forensic medicine perspective: A register-based case-control study",
journal="Journal of forensic and legal medicine",
year="2009",
author="Faergemann, Christian and Lauritsen, Jens Martin and Brink, Ole and Skov, O. and Mortensen, P. B.",
volume="16",
number="1",
pages="11-17",
abstract="OBJECTIVES: To describe demographic and socioeconomic risk factors of adult violent victimization leading to contact with an emergency department and/or an institute of forensic medicine based on a case-control study design. DESIGN: A register-based case-control study comparing demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of 10,799 adult victims of violence (cases) and 53,986 randomly selected population-based controls matched for age, gender, and date. DATA SOURCES: Cases were included from a Danish emergency department and a Danish institute of forensic medicine. Demographic and socioeconomic data for cases and controls were extracted from two national longitudinal registers. STATISTICS: Data were analysed using logistic regression in a semi-adjusted model adjusting for age, gender, and year, and a fully adjusted model including several variables. RESULTS: Factors positively associated with adult violent victimization were&quot;being a pensioner&quot;(OR: 4.71; 95% CI: 4.18-5.30),&quot;being unemployed&quot;(OR: 3.15; 95% CI: 2.85-3.48), and&quot;not living with a partner&quot;(OR: 2.93; 95% CI: 2.74-3.14), whereas the factors strongly negatively associated with adult violent victimization was&quot;being a student&quot;(OR: 0.72; 95% CI: 0.63-0.83). In the semi-adjusted analysis a foreign citizenship of a country outside Europe was significantly associated with adult violent victimization (OR: 1.79; 95% CI: 1.60-2.00), whereas in the fully adjusted analyses the association decreased to an insignificant level. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings emphasize the multifaceted nature of injuries from violence. The findings from this study indicated potential risk factors, which should be specifically addressed when planning preventive strategies.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1752-928X",
doi="10.1016/j.jflm.2008.05.014",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2008.05.014"
}