@article{ref1,
title="Childhood head injury as an acquired neuropsychological risk factor for adolescent delinquency",
journal="Journal of research in crime and delinquency",
year="2022",
author="Mongilio, Jessica",
volume="59",
number="6",
pages="756-790",
abstract="OBJECTIVES: This study aims to parse out the effects of childhood head injury (HI) as an acquired neuropsychological deficit that impacts adolescent delinquent behavior, while accounting for other early-life risk factors and potential temporal ordering. <br><br>METHODS: Nationally representative prospective data from the UK Millennium Cohort Study (MCS; N?=?13,287) and a series of logistic and binomial regressions are used to examine the relationship between early-life risk factors, HI, and adolescent delinquent behavior. <br><br>METHODological considerations from clinical HI research, such as the use of an orthopedic injury comparison group, are incorporated. <br><br>RESULTS: Findings are consistent with the conceptualization of HI as an acquired neuropsychological deficit, in that childhood HI increases the risk of early- and adolescent-onset delinquency, sustained delinquent behavior from childhood to early adolescence, and participation in a greater variety of delinquent behavior. <br><br>CONCLUSIONS: Childhood HI is relatively common, as over 27% of the sample reported at least one HI. The importance of HI as an acquired neuropsychological deficit and its relevance as a risk factor for later criminal behavior is reiterated. Future research should examine the importance of developmental period effects and mechanisms underlying this relationship.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0022-4278",
doi="10.1177/00224278221081140",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00224278221081140"
}