
@article{ref1,
title="Implicit identification with death detects and predicts short-term suicide risk among adolescents discharged from the emergency room",
journal="Suicide and life-threatening behavior",
year="2023",
author="Toukhy, N. and Barzilay, S. and Hamdan, S. and Grisaru-Hergas, D. and Haruvi-Catalan, L. and Levis Frenk, M. and Apter, A. and Benaroya-Milshtein, N. and Fennig, S. and Gvion, Y.",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="ePub-ePub",
abstract="BACKGROUND: Implicit identification with death, measured by the Death-Suicide-Implicit Association Test (D/S-IAT), has been found to predict long-term suicide risk among adolescents. However, previous studies did not examine the predictive utility of D/S-IAT on short-term suicide risk trajectories among adolescents, especially during the critical period following discharge from the emergency room (ER) due to suicide behaviors. <br><br>OBJECTIVE: This study examined the ability of the D/S-IAT to discriminate and predict suicide risk trajectories during the month following initial suicide risk assessment, among adolescents recently discharged from the ER. <br><br>METHODS: One hundred and fifteen adolescents aged 9-18 years (77.4% female) were assessed at clinic intake. All participants completed D/S-IAT and self-report measures for suicide risk, depression, and anxiety during intake and 1-month follow-up. <br><br>RESULTS: The D/S-IAT distinguished and predicted participants with continued heightened suicide risk at follow-up, above and beyond depression, anxiety, and suicide risk level at intake. <br><br>CONCLUSIONS: Along with conventional measures, D/S-IAT may be utilized to predict short-term suicide risk during post-ER discharge.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0363-0234",
doi="10.1111/sltb.12958",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12958"
}