@article{ref1,
title="The Meaning of Meaningless Violence",
journal="Crime and delinquency",
year="1982",
author="Livingston, Gill",
volume="28",
number="4",
pages="529-533",
abstract="[Abstract unavailable]  <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0011-1287",
doi="10.1177/001112878202800408",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001112878202800408"
}