@article{ref1,
title="Optimizing return to play for common and controversial foot and ankle sports injuries",
journal="JBJS reviews",
year="2020",
author="Lau, Brian C. and Amendola, Annunziato and Allahabadi, Sachin",
volume="8",
number="12",
pages="e20.00067-e20.00067",
abstract="Surgical decision-making should consider factors to help optimize return to play for athletes with foot and ankle injuries, including injuries to the syndesmosis,  the Achilles tendon, the fifth metatarsal, and the Lisfranc complex. Understanding  influential factors on return to play may help orthopaedic surgeons counsel athletes  and coaches on expectations for a timeline to return to play and performance  metrics. &quot;: Outcomes after rigid and flexible fixation for syndesmotic injuries are  generally favorable. Some data support an earlier return to sport and higher  functional scores with flexible fixation, in addition to lower rates of reoperation  and a decreased incidence of malreduction, particularly with deltoid repair, if  indicated. &quot;: Minimally invasive techniques for Achilles tendon repair have been  shown to have a decreased risk of wound complications. Athletes undergoing Achilles  repair should expect to miss a full season of play to recover. &quot;: Athletes with  fifth metatarsal fractures have better return-to-play outcomes with surgical  management and can expect a high return-to-play rate within approximately 3 months  of surgery. &quot;: Percutaneous treatment of Lisfranc injuries may expedite return to  play relative to open procedures.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="2329-9185",
doi="10.2106/JBJS.RVW.20.00067",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.RVW.20.00067"
}