@article{ref1,
title="Towards online detection of driver distraction: eye-movement simulation based on a combination of vestibulo-ocular reflex and optokinetic reflex models",
journal="Transportation research part F: traffic psychology and behaviour",
year="2019",
author="Le, Anh Son and Inagami, Makoto and Hamada, Hiroto and Suzuki, Tatsuya and Aoki, Hirofumi",
volume="65",
number="",
pages="716-729",
abstract="With the aim of developing a method for evaluating driver distraction based on the difference between simulated and observed eye movements, we integrated a vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) model and an optokinetic reflex (OKR) model. On the basis of 2 × 2 factorial design analysis (VOR model only and VOR+OKR model; with and without visual stimulus), we confirmed that the VOR+OKR model showed a better performance than the VOR model, with a smaller mean-square error. We also conducted an experiment that used an n-back task to simulate mental workload while driving. The mean-square error between the simulated and observed eye movement became larger in the presence of mental workload. This result suggests that the VOR+OKR model could be applied in the evaluation of driver distraction.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1369-8478",
doi="10.1016/j.trf.2018.02.019",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2018.02.019"
}