
@article{ref1,
title="Functions of non-suicidal self-injury in late adolescence: a latent class analysis",
journal="Archives of suicide research",
year="2019",
author="Case, Julia A. C. and Burke, Taylor A. and Siegel, David M. and Piccirillo, Marilyn L. and Alloy, Lauren B. and Olino, Thomas",
volume="ePub",
number="ePub",
pages="1-22",
abstract="OBJECTIVES: This study employed latent class analysis utilizing an array of features of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in order to identify distinct subgroups of self-injurers. <br><br>METHODS: Participants were 359 undergraduates with NSSI history. Indicator variables were lifetime and last year frequency rates, number of methods, scarring, pain during self-injury, and functions of NSSI. <br><br>RESULTS: Analyses yielded mild/experimental NSSI, moderate NSSI, moderate multiple functions NSSI, and severe NSSI groups, endorsing low, moderate, moderate, and high frequencies of self-injury and presence of functions, respectively. Following class assignment, groups differed on self-esteem, social support and belongingness, internalizing symptoms, suicidal ideation and behaviors, and additional NSSI constructs. <br><br>CONCLUSION: These subtype analyses emphasize matching phenotypes of NSSI to specific interventions considering dimensions of clinical functioning.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1381-1118",
doi="10.1080/13811118.2019.1586607",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2019.1586607"
}