@article{ref1,
title="Wall/object punching: an important but under-recognized form of nonsuicidal self-injury",
journal="Suicide and life-threatening behavior",
year="2018",
author="Kimbrel, Nathan A. and Thomas, Shaun P. and Hicks, Terrell A. and Hertzberg, Michael A. and Clancy, Carolina P. and Elbogen, Eric B. and Meyer, Eric C. and Debeer, Bryann B. and Gross, Georgina M. and Silvia, Paul J. and Morissette, Sandra B. and Gratz, Kim L. and Calhoun, Patrick S. and Beckham, Jean C.",
volume="48",
number="5",
pages="501-511",
abstract="The present research investigated wall/object punching as a form of nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) among 1,143 veterans seeking treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Wall/object punching was remarkably common in this sample (43%), and its inclusion in the definition of NSSI increased estimated prevalence of recent NSSI by 14%. As expected, wall/object punching was strongly associated with other traditional forms of NSSI, post-NSSI relief, and suicide ideation. Male veterans and veterans with PTSD were significantly more likely to engage in wall/object punching than female veterans and veterans without PTSD. More research on this important but under-recognized form of NSSI is needed.<br><br>© 2017 The American Association of Suicidology.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0363-0234",
doi="10.1111/sltb.12371",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/sltb.12371"
}