
@article{ref1,
title="Acute effects of two dosages of orally administered midazolam on psychomotor performance in healthy volunteers",
journal="Arzneimittel-Forschung",
year="1989",
author="Schaffler, K. and Klausnitzer, W.",
volume="39",
number="3",
pages="395-398",
abstract="The acute effects of two doses of orally administered midazolam (Dormicum, 10 and 30 mg) which as a putative anaesthetic premedicant is clinically expected to provide valid effects already after acute dosing on sedation parameters, were evaluated vs placebo within a randomized double-blind 3-period crossover design in 12 healthy male volunteers. The washout period was 7 days. <br><br>OBJECTIVE sedation measures were obtained with the oculodynamic test (ODT), which is a multidimensional computerized psychological testing device. Cardiorespiratory parameters were simultaneously sampled throughout the ODT-sessions. Intradiurnal assessments were done at -30, +30, +90 and +180 min post-dose. Subjective side effects were recorded by spontaneous recall and by means of a symptom check list. With midazolam there was a dose-dependent increase of sedation in the ODT, which persisted for at least 3 h after intake. The subjective side effects fitted a sedative pattern with mild (10 mg) and marked (30 mg) impairment of vigilance. Cardiovascular and respiratory parameters were changed vs placebo. All subjects reported an anterograde amnesia after the 30-mg dose at about 3 or 5 h post-dose, which depicts a double-peaking time course in some subjects. The subjects ability to cooperate in the psychomotor test regimen was distinctly impaired after 30 mg of midazolam during daytime administration.<p /><p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0004-4172",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}