@article{ref1,
title="Non-partner violence against women who use drugs in San Francisco",
journal="Violence against women",
year="2014",
author="Lorvick, Jennifer and Lutnick, Alexandra and Wenger, Lynn D. and Bourgois, Philippe and Cheng, Helen and Kral, Alex H.",
volume="20",
number="11",
pages="1285-1298",
abstract="This article examines non-partner violence among women who use methamphetamine (N = 322), recruited in an inner-city neighborhood of San Francisco. The combined prevalence of non-partner physical or sexual violence in the past 6 months was 28%, roughly equal to the prevalence of partner violence (26%). In multivariate analysis, factors associated with non-partner violence included frequent subsistence difficulty (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.43, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [1.3, 4.6]) and sex trade (AOR = 2.27, 95% CI = [1.4, 4.1]). Having a steady male partner was not protective against non-partner violence. Violence perpetrated by non-partners should be considered when assessing social and structural factors that influence women's health.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1077-8012",
doi="10.1177/1077801214552910",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1077801214552910"
}