@article{ref1,
title="The effects of gender differences on the usability of automotive on-board navigation systems - A comparison of 2D and 3D display",
journal="Transportation research part F: traffic psychology and behaviour",
year="2013",
author="Lin, Pei-Chun and Chen, Shang-I.",
volume="19",
number="",
pages="40-51",
abstract="This study integrated gender with the user interface of automotive on-board navigation systems to analyze whether gender differences or 2D (2 dimensional) vs. 3D (3 dimensional) display affect the interface usability of an on-board car navigation system (CNS). An experimental design was adopted for collecting data from three tasks - locating points, planning routes, and searching polygons - each emphasizing a different aspect of way-finding. The participants reported their subjective usability via the System Usability Scale after each trial. Study results show that gender, the CNS interface the subject used, and a combination of both predict the usability of an on-board CNS. This study's results provide a clearer understanding of whether manufacturers should develop interfaces that fit a CNS 2D or 3D display based on gender.<p />",
language="en",
issn="1369-8478",
doi="10.1016/j.trf.2013.03.001",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trf.2013.03.001"
}