
@article{ref1,
title="Are stress related factors associated with alcohol intake?",
journal="International journal of behavioral medicine",
year="2004",
author="Schuit, A. Jantine and Tijhuis, Marja and van Loon, A. Jeanne M. and van Oers, Hans A. M. and Surtees, Paul G. and Ormel, Johan",
volume="11",
number="4",
pages="225-235",
abstract="Moderate alcohol consumption is related to reduced risks of coronary heart disease and all-cause mortality. Our goal is to advance our understanding of the associations between stress-related factors and alcohol consumption, using cutoff points for alcohol intake that reflect health benefits rather than health risks. Cross-sectional data were used from 4,131 respondents (age 20-65 years) participating in a cohort study in the Netherlands on psychosocial factors and cancer risk. Analyses were performed among drinkers only, for men and women separately. Heavy alcohol intake (>/= 3 glasses per day for men, >/= 2 glasses per day for women) was associated with only a few stress-related factors in multivariate analyses. No significant associations between the total amount of stressors and alcohol intake were found. We conclude that stress-related factors are only marginally associated with a heavy alcohol intake compared with fair drinking, using the safe limits of drinking as cutoff point.<p /><p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1070-5503",
doi="10.1207/s15327558ijbm1104_6",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327558ijbm1104_6"
}