@article{ref1,
title="The prevalence of traumatic brain injury in the homeless community in a UK city",
journal="Brain injury",
year="2012",
author="Oddy, Michael and Moir, Jane Frances and Fortescue, Deborah and Chadwick, Sarah",
volume="26",
number="9",
pages="1058-1064",
abstract="Primary objective: The main aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence of traumatic brain injury in a sample of homeless individuals. Research design: The researchers employed a cross-sectional survey design and contacted 12 organizations providing services for homeless individuals across a city in the UK. Methods and procedures: The sample included 100 homeless participants (75 males and 25 females) who met the inclusion criteria. A matched control group (n = 100) of individuals who were not homeless was also recruited. A questionnaire was administered to all participants to elicit information relating to history of possible traumatic brain injury. Main outcomes and results: Results indicated that a significantly higher number of homeless participants (48%) reported a history of traumatic brain injury than control participants (21%). Of those homeless participants, 90% indicated they had sustained their first traumatic brain injury before they were homeless. Conclusions: These findings suggest that rates of traumatic brain injury are much higher among the homeless population than in the general population and that sustaining a traumatic brain injury may be a risk factor for homelessness.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0269-9052",
doi="10.3109/02699052.2012.667595",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02699052.2012.667595"
}