@article{ref1,
title="Relationships Between Physical and Non-Physical Forms of Intimate Partner Violence and Depression among Urban Minority Adolescent Females",
journal="Child and adolescent mental health",
year="2011",
author="Sullivan, Cris M. and Brawner, Bridgette M. and McDonald, Catherine C. and Ratcliffe, Sarah J. and Teitelman, Anne",
volume="16",
number="2",
pages="92-100",
abstract="BACKGROUND: Little is known about intimate partner violence (IPV) and depression among low income, urban African American and Hispanic adolescent females. METHOD: Interviews with 102 urban African American and Hispanic adolescent females examined physical abuse, emotional/verbal abuse, and threats, and their unique and combined associations with depression. RESULTS: One-quarter of the sample experienced all three types of abuse. Non-physical forms of IPV were significantly associated with depression. CONCLUSIONS: Some urban adolescent females from lower income households experience high rates of IPV. Physical and non-physical forms of IPV are important in understanding and responding to depression in this population.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1475-357X",
doi="10.1111/j.1475-3588.2010.00572.x",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-3588.2010.00572.x"
}