@article{ref1,
title="Interpersonal mediators linking acculturation stressors to subsequent internalizing symptoms and self‐esteem in latino adolescents",
journal="Journal of community psychology",
year="2009",
author="Smokowski, Paul Richard and Bacallao, Martica and Buchanan, Rachel Lee",
volume="37",
number="8",
pages="1024-1045",
abstract="The specific aim of this study was to examine pathways leading to internalizing symptoms and self-esteem in Latino adolescents. Adolescent feelings of interpersonal humiliation, family conflict and commitment, and friendships with peers were investigated as potential mediators linking acculturation stress to subsequent adolescent self-esteem and internalizing symptoms. Path analyses on data from a sample of 288 Latino adolescents (average age 15 years; 66% foreign-born) showed that acculturation conflicts and perceived discrimination were risk factors for both internalizing problems at baseline and parent–adolescent conflict 6 months later. Baseline internalizing problems, and Time 2 variables (humiliation, parent–adolescent conflict, negative peer relationships, and changes in familism) mediated the effects of acculturation stress on Time 3 (T3) internalizing symptoms and self-esteem. Latino cultural involvement was a key cultural asset, impacting T3 internalizing symptoms and self-esteem by decreasing feelings of humiliation and by promoting familism. Familism was also a critical cultural asset associated with lower parent–adolescent conflict and higher self-esteem. Study limitations and implications for practice with Latino families were discussed. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.<p />",
language="",
issn="0090-4392",
doi="10.1002/jcop.20346",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcop.20346"
}