@article{ref1,
title="Moral Economies of Mass Violence: Somalia 1988–1991",
journal="Civil wars",
year="2009",
author="Bakonyi, Jutta",
volume="11",
number="4",
pages="434-434",
abstract="The focus in the article is on the beginning and expansion of the Somali war between 1988 and 1992. Three patterns and dynamics of mass-mobilisation are comparatively examined: the relatively sudden transformation of the northern guerrilla struggle in a civil war 1988, the expansion of the war to the southern region after 1989 and the mass-upheaval in Mogadishu 1990/91. Although clan-affiliation became a prominent tool to mobilising violence and to framing friends and foes throughout Somalia, the patterns of organising clan-relations within the insurgent movements and between the movements and the non-armed population differed and laid the basis for the different trajectories of violence in the Somali regions.<p />",
language="",
issn="1369-8249",
doi="10.1080/13698240903403790",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13698240903403790"
}